There are different reasons for hair loss. Among these, alopecia areata disease has a serious place. The disease is seen in about 2% of the world’s population, which is extremely high. Different solutions are offered for people who lose their hair due to this disease. People who want a permanent solution wonder about whether patients with alopecia areata can have hair transplantation. We will answer this question in detail.
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What is Alopecia Areata?
There are different systems in the human body. The roles of these systems have important benefits for the body to survive in a healthy way. One of the aforementioned systems is the immune system. This system fights with harmful substances entering the body and, in a sense, defends the body. However, some disorders in the immune system cause this system to attack the wrong targets. That is the case with alopecia areata.
Alopecia areata; is an autoimmune skin disease that causes the immune system to perceive the hair follicles as a foreign substance. As a result, the immune system attacks the hair follicles and begins to destroy them. As a normal consequence of this condition, hair loss is experienced and people lose their hair permanently.
There is no precise information as to why alopecia areata occurs. However, some studies have shown that this may be caused by environmental and hereditary factors. Therefore, hair loss due to this disease can occur in everyone.
Symptoms of Alopecia Areata
There is no clear symptom of hair loss due to alopecia areata. However, the disease can be noticed after hair loss. Normally, people with no symptoms may suddenly start hair loss. Alopecia areata is strongly probable cause of hair loss in a rounded area.
Hair loss due to this disease can be seen either in one part of the head or more. Ultimately, hair loss occurs like patches.
It is known that some people have more risks of alopecia areata.One of the causes of this disease is hereditary factors. The fact that people have a person or people who have had this kind of hair loss in their family before, causes a higher risk. It is very important for these people to be more careful against hair loss.
This disease is not contagious and does not pass on to another person through physical contact. At the bottom of the disease lies a disorder in the immune system.
How is Alopecia Areata Treatment Done?
There is no complete cure for alopecia areata. The disease, which manifests itself very quickly, can cause hair loss at a time. The treatments that will be applied at this point are the procedures that will help the hair to grow again. The treatments for this are generally as follows:
- Hair growth can be stimulated by applying Minoksidil to areas where there is hair loss.
- Improves the health of hair and scalp with low-level laser application.
- Hair follicles are fed by using nutritional complexes containing biotin and zinc.
The treatments cited herein are not for the exact treatment of alopecia areata. Therefore, it is not entirely possible to say that these treatments will work out with certainty. In some people, it can be said that the treatments here will give some positive results. But for people who have lost their hair completely, that is, hair follicles are no longer available, it can be said that the treatments here will not work.
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Hair Transplantation for Patients with Alopecia Areata
People who have completely lost their hair follicles due to alopecia areata should consider hair transplantation when they want a permanent solution. It should be noted that the above mentioned treatments will not work fully for people who have lost their hair follicles. At this point it is normal for people to look for different alternative solutions, but there is no solution other than hair transplantation.
As a result of this disease, all hair in the head is not shed. Hair loss is usually seen in one or more areas in the form of round patches. They can be treated in a short time only by hair transplantation. Hair strands on the head which are not shedding and resistant to shedding are taken and transplantation is done in the areas where the shedding occurs. When the necessary care is taken in the later process, the effect of hair loss due to alopecia areata disease is significantly reduced.
There are different techniques used in hair transplantation and these are being developed more day by day. It is very important to apply advanced techniques such as DHI (Direct Hair Implant) to have a natural hair look. In this technique, the desired angles are given to the strands so that the hair can look natural. It is possible that the hair loss due to the disease occurs in several areas of the head can be replaced with natural hair with this technique. It should be remembered that the right clinic should be preferred and hair transplantation should be performed by a specialist surgeon. Attention should be paid to these issues in order to fully meet expectations.
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